Twitter Archive

About a year after I complained about Twitter’s lack of archiving, they implemented a kind of backup solution involving a zipped tweet archive.

The Twitter archive is a bit of a headscratcher. It’s a searchable offline snapshot of tweets stored in JSON files organized into a year/month navigation UI — usable in any browser, but you must first request the archive from Twitter Settings and then retrieve it as a ZIP file after the server builds it and notifies you by email.

The nice part is that your full Twitter history comes to you as a portable web app that you own; a self-contained snapshot to store or upload to your preferred web host. On the down side, why decouple the archive from the stream in such a manner that you must return to the download page for a new snapshot every time you want an updated version? It seems like Twitter could have deployed the archive as a feature of every user profile, with the downloadable archive as backup. It seems a disjointed approach to what should be a simple archiving problem, which makes me wonder what kind of coding issues Twitter faces that would make a dated message log anything other than straightforward.

For now, my tweet archive lives in the history section, where I also keep backups of the embarassing older iterations of my web presence.

Google Reader Shutting Down

Google Reader is shutting down effective July, 2013. I use Google Reader everyday multiple times per day to keep up with webcomics, news, technology, lolcats, and the internet in general, and shifting to an online life without it will be a difficult transition. (I barely use Google Plus at all.)

There are many alternatives, and it’s good to hear that my Google Reader-based iOS app of choice, Reeder, has backup plans. Still, a whole ecosystem of article reading, link discovery, and web traffic was built around RSS with Google Reader as a main hub, and now websites must prepare to take a hit to visitor engagement after they lose one of the internet’s main traffic drivers.

O’Donnell predicted this last October, after they killed sharing and deprecated Feedburner APIs. It’s a disappointing and cynical move by Google, but not surprising given their ongoing shift away from open formats like RSS towards the closed walled-garden approach so favored now by the big networks. That Google would capriciously shut down a widely used service without trying to make it work effectively and profitably gives me pause about continuing to use any of their services. Again, migration will be difficult.

Marco thinks this a good thing; with Google Reader out of the way, now a million new reader apps can bloom. I do hope so, but I’m still saddened that Google would kill off Reader like this.

So far, Bloglines. Newsblur, Feedly, and The Old Reader are all getting hammered. I’m not moving yet; we have till July. This gives time to watch people flee to other services, and see the feedback come in from the alternatives. Now let’s see what gets built, and what the crowd coalesces around.

More from Cortesi, Alastair’s Adversaria, Mat on Wired, GigaOm, Atlantic Wire, MetaFilter, Reddit, and Quora.

Update: I went with Feedly.

More Dollar Store Finds

Remember View-Masters? Well here are some “Animals in Viewer”:

Dollar Store "Animals in Viewer"

44 Presidents of Ameirca!

Dollar Store First Family 2013 Calendar

Benign Girl is apparently a common thing, and I’m wondering exactly what it was meant to be translated as by whoever was naming this line of dolls:

Mini Baby Benign Girl

Trans-Robot, a toy totally not intended to resemble a certain other transformable robot franchise:

Trans-Robot

We leave you now with an Aeroplane, Good sized:

Aeroplane Good-sized

More stuff in my “Dollar Store” tag.

Recent Reading

My article queue has been space-heavy lately: lots of space history, and a few recent developments which highlight what an exciting time we are in for human spaceflight potential.

“For the Tenth Time”: the story of Soyuz 4 and 5 — Part 1, Part 2: The first Russian orbital docking and EVA transfer mission in 1969, after which Soyuz 5 had a module separation failure which caused a dramatically hard reentry and landing.

Disaster at Xichang: Astrotech safety specialist Bruce Campbell remembers the deadly 1996 launch failure of a Chinese Long March 3B rocket with Intelsat 708, captured on video here.

Timeline of tragedy: The Columbia disaster: Ten years since the Shuttle Columbia disintegrated in the atmosphere due to structural failure on reentry due to wing damage from tank foam. This 2004 article remains stark. Also see William Langewiesche’s “Columbia’s Last Flight” from the Atlantic, Nov 2003.

Secret Space Shuttles: Air and Space Magazine roundup of classified Space Shuttle missions for defense and reconnaisance purposes which remain secret.

The Last Shuttle Flight: Recap of STS-135, the last Space Shuttle mission on board Atlantis.

Elon Musk, SpaceX Founder, Battles Entrenched Rivals Over NASA Contracts: HuffPo piece on Elon Musk and SpaceX as “David” to Boeing and Lockheed Martin’s ULA “Goliath.” Musk is cocky and outspoken, but he has the drive and resources to get amazing results.

More than you probably wanted to know about Curiosity’s SAM instrument: Highly technical and detailed (but still lay-accessible) overview of the Sample Analysis instrument on Mars Rover Curiosity by Planetary Society’s Emily Lakdwalla.

LoC Open House

Library of Congress had a Main Reading Room Open House event on President’s Day, so I dropped by to check it out.

Library of Congress

I got these panoramas of the Main Reading Room and the Great Hall:

Library of Congress Main Reading Room Panorama (NEX3)
Great Hall Panorama

…while Human Understanding looked down from The Dome:

Library of Congress

The Main Reading Room was crowded with people all interested in seeing this chamber normally closed off most of the year. TV screens fed information to the general area, while a Flickr Meetup easel offered a gathering point for photographers.

Library of Congress Main Reading Room
Flickr Meetup Welcome Sign

The old card stacks were open to the public, too, and I found the Philippines:

Library of Congress Card Stack
Library of Congress Card Stack - Philippines

Always an amazing place; it never fails to give me massive visual information overload.

Library of Congress - Great Hall Ceiling Pan

Full photoset from the Library of Congress Open House here.

Asteroid 2012 DA14

A small asteroid named 2012 DA14 flew close by Earth on Friday 13 Feb 2013, flying south to north, 17,200 miles from the surface at closest approach: much closer than the moon and even within the orbits of farther-out geostationary satellites. This was going to be the live space event of the month — until it was upstaged by the unrelated Russian meteorite earlier that day.

Continue reading Asteroid 2012 DA14

Chelyabinsk Meteor

A meteor (or bolide, the term for a bright, exploding fireball) exploded in the sky over Russia, with a bright flash of light and multiple loud bangs seen and heard in Chelyabinsk in the Ural Mountains. The shockwave injured people and caused light damage to structures in the city. Since dashboard cameras are so prevalent in Russia, many drivers caught the early morning fireball:



This is one of my favorites, as the split screen lets you see both the meteor and the driver’s reaction:

Rumors are flying in the early hours after the incident, but there’s some comprehensive photo and video aggregation of the fireball and its aftermath on Say26, RMNB, Zyalt LJ (some funny images towards the end of that latter post). Take with grains of salt all around. The Russian hashtag челябинск is also interesting (and occasionally hilarious) to watch.

Phil Plait (aka Bad Astronomer) has some preliminary analysis, with more media, including these clips with the sound of the explosion, and the shattering glass that followed:


Multiple sources mention that this building was a zinc factory (?) in Chelyabinsk that was struck by meteorite fragments, but I’m skeptical, seeing as how the trail went over the city. I find it more likely that the building was damaged in a fire related to the shockwave:

Photos going around purporting to be the meteorite impact crater are actually a natural gas fire pit in Darvaza.

ESA satellite EUTEMSAT captured a view of the meteor’s vapor trail and thermal impact from orbit:

Meteor vapour trail, 15th Feb 2013
COPYRIGHT EUTEMSAT 2013

More on the fireball from Alan Boyle’s Cosmiclog on NBC News.

Coincidentally, this comes the night before Asteroid 2012 DA14 swings close by Earth, just 17,200 miles from the surface — closer than the moon and geosynchronous satellites. There’s a temptation to think of a certain asteroid movie, but this meteorite is probably an unrelated coincidence. 2012 DA14 is approaching from a complete other direction: south, and this meteor was in the northern hemisphere.

Updates:

NASA JPL analysis of the meteorite showed this was unrelated to the 2012 DA14 asteroid flyby. (Simply explained with this graphic from Alice’s Astro Info) The meteorite had an estimated size of 17 meters, mass of 7,000 to 10,000 tons, and its primary explosion in the atmosphere had an equivalent yield of about 500 kilotons.

(I was skeptical about the 500 kt energy release estimate, seeing as how the Ivy King air-detonated nuclear test was of similar yield, but Chip Legett set me right with a reminder that the explosion was much higher in the atmosphere than the Ivy King blast, and exploding meteors release energy in a different way from nuclear devices.)

On Meteors and Megatons — more from Nuclear Secrecy on the problems with measuring meteorite impact events in terms of nuclear weapons yield equivalents.

The object may be called “The Chebarkul Meteorite,” after the lake where meteorite fragments were found. Based on the composition of the fragments, the meteorite was most likely an ordinary chondrite, stony with low iron content.

After the meteor, some in Chelyabinsk prepare to clean up — Washington Post story on the aftermath and recovery.

From two weeks later, Additional Details on the Large Fireball Event over Russia on Feb. 15, 2013. The word “superbolide” is used. Approximate total impact energy was estimated at 440 kt, with qualifications about the difference between that and radiated energy. Based on composition and orbit the fireball was definitely not associated with 2012 DA14.

PBS NOVA special on the meteor.

Trampoline

Video shows a trampoline rolling by a window in high winds. Recorded as Hurricane Bawbag hit Scotland in December of 2011. A true classic of internet.