Think of it as checking for lumps: search Google for “phentermine,” “viagra” — or some other common spam word/phrase — along with site:domain.com
(replacing “domain.com” with your own website, of course), and you should get a quick slice of possible spam on your weblog which may have slipped through your filters. Kottke.org, for example, has a mild infestation in older entries. More examples.